skills: v0.5.0 slim architecture — 3-skill family with validation
/explore (4 Phase), /essence (lens-driven deep dive), /follow (report-dependent guided learning). Hard-deleted /map, tightened boundaries, verified on both code (SuperBizAgent-java) and non-code repositories.
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# Flow Pattern Library
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Common architecture patterns and how to identify them in code.
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## MVC / MVVM / MVX
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### What it is
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Separation of data (Model), UI/presentation (View), and coordination logic (Controller/ViewModel).
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### File signatures
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| Pattern | Directories/Files |
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|---|---|
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| **MVC** | `controllers/`, `models/`, `views/` |
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| **MVVM** | `viewmodels/`, `views/`, `models/` |
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| **Layered** | `app/`, `domain/`, `infrastructure/` (Clean/Hexagonal) |
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### Flow
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```
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Request → Controller → Model (data) → View (render) → Response
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```
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### Key question
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"Does the file handle data, display, or coordination?" If yes → MVC-family.
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---
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## Middleware Chain
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### What it is
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Each handler processes the request and passes it to the next. Like an assembly line.
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### File signatures
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| Framework | Indicator |
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|---|---|---|
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| **Express/Koa** | `app.use(...)`, `app.get('/', handler)` |
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| **FastAPI** | `@app.middleware("http")`, `Depends()` |
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| **Next.js** | `middleware.ts` at root or in `app/` |
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| **Gin (Go)** | `router.Use(middleware1, middleware2)` |
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| **Koa** | `app.use(async (ctx, next) => { ... })` |
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### Flow
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```
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Request → Middleware A → Middleware B → Handler → Response
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↓ ↓
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auth check log request
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```
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### Key question
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"Does this function call `next()` or pass control to something else?" If yes → middleware.
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### Common middleware order
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```
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1. CORS / Security headers
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2. Logging / Request ID
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3. Authentication / Authorization
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4. Body parsing / Validation
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5. Rate limiting
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6. Route handler
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7. Error handler (catches everything above)
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```
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---
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## Plugin / Extension System
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### What it is
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Core provides hooks or interfaces. External code registers handlers. The core doesn't know about specific plugins.
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### File signatures
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| Pattern | Indicator |
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|---|---|
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| **Hook-based** | `registerHook('eventName', handler)`, `hooks.on('event', fn)` |
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| **Interface-based** | Abstract class or interface that plugins implement |
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| **Discovery-based** | Directory scan (`plugins/`), import all, register by convention |
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| **VSCode-style** | `contributes` in `package.json`, activation events |
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### Flow
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```
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Core starts
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↓
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Scans for plugins
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↓
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Each plugin registers itself
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↓
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Core fires hooks → plugins respond
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↓
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Core runs with extended capabilities
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```
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### Key question
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"Can I add functionality without modifying core code?" If yes → plugin architecture.
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---
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## Event-Driven
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### What it is
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Components communicate through events, not direct calls. Publishers emit, subscribers listen.
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### File signatures
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| Pattern | Indicator |
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|---|---|
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| **Node EventEmitter** | `eventEmitter.on('event', handler)`, `eventEmitter.emit('event', data)` |
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| **Pub/Sub** | `pubsub.subscribe('channel', handler)`, `pubsub.publish('channel', data)` |
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| **Redux-style** | `dispatch(action)`, `reducer(state, action) → newState` |
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| **Observable** | `observable.subscribe(fn)`, `pipe(map, filter)` |
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| **Signals (Python)** | `@signal.connect`, `signal.send()` |
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### Flow
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```
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Component A emits "user.created"
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↓
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Listener B hears it → sends welcome email
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Listener C hears it → creates default settings
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Listener D hears it → logs analytics
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```
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### Key question
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"Does code communicate without importing or calling each other directly?" If yes → event-driven.
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---
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## State Management
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### What it is
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Centralized storage for application state. Components read and update through defined interfaces.
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### File signatures
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| Pattern | Indicator |
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|---|---|
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| **Redux** | `createStore()`, `dispatch()`, `useSelector()`, `@reduxjs/toolkit` |
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| **Zustand** | `create((set) => ({ ... }))` |
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| **Jotai** | `atom(value)`, `useAtom(atom)` |
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| **MobX** | `@observable`, `@action`, `@computed` |
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| **React Context** | `createContext()`, `useContext()`, `Provider` |
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| **Pinia (Vue)** | `defineStore()`, `state`, `actions` |
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### Flow
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```
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Component dispatches action
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↓
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Reducer processes action + current state
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↓
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New state emitted
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↓
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Subscribed components re-render
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```
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### Key question
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"Where does the app store data that multiple components need?" If it's a single store → state management pattern.
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---
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## Pipeline / Chain of Responsibility
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### What it is
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Data flows through a series of processors. Each processor transforms the data and passes it on.
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### File signatures
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| Pattern | Indicator |
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| **Stream processing** | `.pipe(transform1).pipe(transform2)` |
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| **Compiler/lexer** | Source → Tokenize → Parse → Transform → Generate |
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| **Data pipeline** | `input → transform → validate → output` |
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| **Makefile** | Target depends on prerequisites, each is a step |
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### Flow
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```
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Raw input → Tokenizer → Parser → Transformer → Generator → Output
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```
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### Key question
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"Does data get progressively transformed through a fixed sequence of steps?" If yes → pipeline.
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